September 2009
Address Independence Day 15 August 2009
On 15 August we celebrate India's 62nd Independence Day. On such occasions
we must never forget to pay tributes to leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Nehru, Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel, and several other freedom fighters, who secured freedom for us
from foreign rule that lasted for over 700 years. Their achievement was phenomenal
because freedom was secured without bloodshed, by non-violence.
However, for the past sixty-two years, there is an unfinished agenda our fore-fathers
handed over to us. Till today we are still not free from poverty. The lack of leadership
in public life and education are primarily responsible for this state of affairs.
Statistics speak for themselves:
- 500 million people in our country live below the poverty line. That is 50 percent
of the world's hungry people. Their daily earnings are less than $1 and 25
cents a day. They cannot afford two square meals a day. So they go to bed hungry
every night, deprived of safe drinking water, shelter, schooling, primary health
care, and no toilets.
- 32 out of every 1000 children who are born are destined to die before they reach
the age of five due to malnutrition. This works out to 5.6 million child deaths
every year.
- 47 percent of India's children below the age of five are severely malnourished.
Malnutrition lowers the human IQ by upto 15 points, and is responsible for learning
disabilities, dwarfism, and blindness.
- 350 million are illiterate; this more than the population of the United States and
Canada.
- Female infanticide in India has reached alarming proportions. According to a UNICEF
report 50 million girls and women are missing from India's population. Against
the world average of 105 females for 100 males, in India it is 93 females for 100
males.
We cannot be free if half our population is still caught up in the poverty trap.
A hungry man, an illiterate man, cannot be free. There is more to poverty than just
statistics.
Poverty is being unwanted, being lonely, being uncared for, being unloved. Poverty
is the insensitivity of the rich to the conditions of the poor. Poverty is to see
your children die before your eyes and you are helpless to do anything to stop it.
When two boys in Bastar are fighting over a roasted rat; that is poverty.
When a girl of eight becomes the lady of the house after her mother has died; that
is poverty.
When 12 persons are living in 90 square feet room - half the size for an Innova
car parking space - that is poverty.
When three farmers commit suicide every day; that is poverty.
Poverty is hunger, frustration, and ugliness. Poverty takes away a human being's
dignity; it alienates him; and it is the worst form of violence by man against man.
The time has come for we, who are privileged, to act. The time has arrived to arouse
our disgust, our guilt, and also our commitment to the poor. Do you not think we,
who are privileged, should do act to try and reverse the situation? Or are we to
continue remaining mere spectators and bystanders, and watch children suffer and
die because they cannot afford schools, food and medicines?
At Indus we believe that education must have a social purpose.
At Indus we believe that educating the head, the heart, and the spirit are more
important than mere academic scores in examinations.
At Indus we believe in making a difference.
We have decided to start an international school in June 2010 for the rural poor
in the neighbourhood. The children will belong to the weaker sections of society
and 50 percent will be girls. They will pay fees of Rs 1000 for the year. The teachers
and infrastructure of this school will be exactly like this school, in some areas
even better.
We call upon you to support this initiative. Come forward and help us raise funds
to run such a school. You can make a difference in the life of a child by contributing
Rs 5000 for the entire year. This will be an act of supreme love. Let me tell you
that there is no better way of becoming a good human being than when you do good
to another human being.
This is leadership.
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